NBDC Research ID: hum0158.v3

 

SUMMARY

Aims: To investigate genomic alterations of Japanese liver cancers

Methods: DNAs and RNAs were extracted from liver cancer tissues and paired non-cancer (normal) tissues or blood samples. NGS libaraies were prepared for whole genome sequencing (WGS) and RNA-seq. Sequencing was perfomred by Illumina HiSeq or Genome Analyzer.

Participants/Materials: DNAs and RNAs extracted from cancer tissues and normal tissues of Japanese liver cancer patients.

 

Dataset IDType of DataCriteriaRelease Date
JGAS000151

NGS (WGS)

NGS (RNA-seq)

Controlled-access (Type I) 2018/10/22
JGAS000151 (Data addition) NGS (WGS) Controlled-access (Type I) 2019/06/21
JGAS000151 (Data addition) bam/gvcf data of NGS (WGS) Controlled-access (Type I) 2021/07/13

*Release Note

*Data users need to apply an application for Using NBDC Human Data to reach the Controlled-access Data. Learn more

 

MOLECULAR DATA

NGS (WGS)

Participants/Materials

liver cancer (ICD10: C220, 221, 227): 258 cases + 5 cases

          cancer tissues: 301 samples + 5 samples

          paired non-cancer tissues: 265 samples (257 blood samples, 3 liver tissues + 5 blood samples)

Targets WGS
Target Loci for Capture Methods -
Platform Illumina [HiSeq 2000, Genome Analyzer IIx, NovaSeq 6000]
Library Source DNAs extracted from cancer tissues and paired non-cancer tissues or blood samples from liver cancer patients
Cell Lines -
Library Construction (kit name) TruSeq DNA LT Sample Prep Kit, TruSeq Nano DNA Low Throughput Library Prep Kit, Paired-End DNA Sample Prep Kit, TruSeq Nano DNA Library Preparation Kit
Fragmentation Methods Ultrasonic fragmentation (Covaris)
Spot Type Paired-end
Read Length (without Barcodes, Adaptors, Primers, and Linkers) 100 bp
QC

Data with bad base quality and high %GC content were removed.

Aligment:

Data matched for the following condition were removed.

- Low mapping rate

- Different insert size

- Gender information mismatch between meta-data and genotype data

- Suspected sex chromosome aberration

Genotyping:

GATK’s best practices includes a variant filtering step following Variant Quality Score Recalibration (VQSR)

- DP/GP (DP < 5, GQ < 20, DP > 60, GQ < 95 )

- Heterozygosity (F>=0.05)

- Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium (p < 10^-6)

- Repeat & Low Complexity

Principal Component Analysis (PCA):

PCA was performed with individuals included in the 1000 genomes project and outliers from Japanese cluster were removed.

 

After these filtering steps, variants located in the regions listed as the HighConfidenceRegion (Genome-In-A-Bottle project) were flagged.

Deduplication Picard 2.10.6
Calibration for re-alignment and base quality GATK 3.7
Mapping Methods BWA mem 0.7.12
Mapping Quality Reads with MAPQ<20 were excluded at variant calling with GATK 3.7 HaplotypeCaller
Reference Genome Sequence GRCh37/hg19 (hs37d5)
Coverage (Depth) HiSeq 2000: 31.8x, Genome Analyzer IIx: 30.0x, NovaSeq 6000: 28.0x
Detecting Methods for Variation GATK 3.7 HaplotypeCaller
SNV Numbers (after QC)

76,768,387 (Autosomal Chromosomes)

2,898,518 (X Chromosome)

INDEL Numbers (after QC)

10,202,908 (Autosomal Chromosomes)

410,435 (X Chromosome)

Japanese Genotype-phenotype Archive Dataset ID

JGAD000228 (fastq)

JGAD000404 (bam/vcf files of non-tumor tissues derived from 220 liver cancer patients): Whole genome sequencing analyzed data included in the JGAD000117 were mapped to the GRCh37 reference genome sequence, and variant detection was carried out using the GATK (Genome Analysis Toolkit) standards. This project is an initiative of the GEnome Medical alliance Japan (GEM Japan, GEM-J). Lean more..

Total Data Volume 48 TB (fastq) + 581 GB (fastq) + 25.2 TB (bam, vcf)
Comments (Policies) NBDC policy

 

NGS (RNA-seq)

Participants/Materials:

liver cancer (ICD10: C220, 221, 227): 238 cases

          cancer tissues: 238 samples

          paired non-cancer tissues: 201 samples

Targets RNA-seq
Target Loci for Capture Methods -
Platform Illumina [HiSeq 2000, Genome Analyzer IIx]
Library Source RNAs extracted from cancer tissues and paired non-cancer tissues from liver cancer patients
Cell Lines -
Library Construction (kit name) TruSeq RNA Sample Prep Kit v2 or TruSeq Stranded mRNA Library Prep Kit
Fragmentation Methods Heat treatment
Spot Type Paired-end
Read Length (without Barcodes, Adaptors, Primers, and Linkers) 100 bp
Japanese Genotype-phenotype Archive Dataset ID JGAD000229
Total Data Volume 3 TB (fastq)
Comments (Policies) NBDC policy

 

DATA PROVIDER

Principal Investigator: Hidewaki Nakagawa

Affiliation: RIKEN Center for Integrative Medical Sciences

Project / Group Name: -

Funds / Grants (Research Project Number):

Name Title Project Number

 

PUBLICATIONS

TitleDOIDataset ID
1 Whole-genome mutational landscape and characterization of noncoding and structural mutations in liver cancer. doi: 10.1038/ng.3547

JGAD000228

JGAD000229

2 Genomic and Transcriptomic Profiling of Combined Hepatocellular and Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Reveals Distinct Molecular Subtypes. doi: 10.1016/j.ccell.2019.04.007

JGAD000228

JGAD000229

 

USERS (Controlled-access Data)

Principal InvestigatorAffiliationCountry/RegionResearch TitleData in Use (Dataset ID)Period of Data Use
Kengo Kinoshita Tohoku Medical Megabank Organization Construction of Japanese whole genome database JGAD000228 2019/06/24-2022/03/31
Teruhisa Hochin Faculty of Information and Human Sciences, Kyoto Institute of Technology Analysis of mutation of human genome using Machine Learning JGAD000228, JGAD000229 2019/07/09-2021/03/31
Kouya Shiraishi Division of Genome Biology, National Cancer Research Institute Elucidation of immune-system networks between host and tumor based on genomic analysis JGAD000228, JGAD000229 2019/08/05-2023/03/31
Osamu Ogasawara Bioinformation and DDBJ Center, National Institute of Genetics Evaluation of human genome analysis workflow using JGA/AGD genome data. JGAD000228, JGAD000229 2019/10/11-2024/03/31
Kichoon Lee Department of Animal Sciences, The Ohio State University Investigation on allele-specific gene expressions in humans JGAD000228, JGAD000229 2021/05/24-2021/12/31
Jinyan Huang School of Medicine, Zhejiang University Comprehensive analysis of alternative splicing in malignant tumors JGAD000228, JGAD000404 2022/03/07-2024/01/01
Michiaki Hamada Faculty of Science and Engineering, Waseda University Japan Construction of RNA-targeted Drug Discovery Database JGAD000229 2022/12/26-2025/03/31